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Fusion and fission of particle-like chiral nematic vortex knots

Submitted by wwwadm on

Nature Physics, Published online: 15 December 2025; doi:10.1038/s41567-025-03107-0

Topologically protected vortex knots are shown to undergo fusion and fission, with electric pulses acting as a switch between the two processes. This might enable applications in electro-optics and photonics.